CCL2/MCP-1 serum chemokine level in patients with odontogenic infectious and inflammatory diseases of the soft tissues of the maxillofacial area and mediastinum

Mariia Faustova; Oleksandr Nazarchuk; Dmytro Dmytriiev; David Avetikov; Galina Loban; Yuliana Babina; Maiia Ananieva

doi:10.5937/afmnai39-34181

Original article

Published: 01.12.2021.

<< Prev | Next >>

PDF

https://doi.org/10.5937/afmnai39-34181

CCL2/MCP-1 serum chemokine level in patients with odontogenic infectious and inflammatory diseases of the soft tissues of the maxillofacial area and mediastinum

Abstract

The paper was aimed at determining the CCL2/MCP-1 level in patients with odontogenic infectious and inflammatory diseases of soft tissues of the maxillofacial area and mediastinum. The study involved 46 patients with odontogenic infectious and inflammatory diseases of soft tissues of the maxillofacial area and 12 healthy volunteers. The level of patients' plasma CCL2/MCP-1 level was determined using a kit for specific ELISA. The findings of the studies showed a statistically significant increase in the concentration of plasma CCL2/MCP-1 in patients of all study groups. Our study shows a significant increase in plasma CCL2/MCP-1 level in patients with odontogenic phlegmonas, abscesses and mediastinitis, compared to the group of healthy subjects. CCL2/MCP-1 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of odontogenic infectious and inflammatory diseases of soft tissues of the maxillofacial area and mediastinum, which requires a careful follow-up study.

Keywords:

odontogenic infections,

chemokine,

phlegmona,

abscess,

mediastinitis

References

Helsinki D. World Medical Association.

Matsumoto H, Ogura H, Shimizu K, Ikeda M, Hirose T, Matsuura H, et al. The clinical importance of a cytokine network in the acute phase of sepsis. Scientific Reports. 8(1).

Jia T, Serbina NV, Brandl K, Zhong MX, Leiner IM, Charo IF, et al. Additive Roles for MCP-1 and MCP-3 in CCR2-Mediated Recruitment of Inflammatory Monocytes during Listeria monocytogenes Infection. The Journal of Immunology. 2008;180(10):6846–53.

Wang Y, Liu Q, Liu T, Zheng Q, Xu X, Liu X, et al. Early plasma monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 predicts the development of sepsis in trauma patients. Medicine. 2018;97(14):e0356.

Bianconi V, Sahebkar A, Atkin SL, Pirro M. The regulation and importance of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1. Current Opinion in Hematology. 2018;25(1):44–51.