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Vol 42, No 2 (2025)

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Authors in this issue:

Abbas Olewi, Amir Noyani, Ana Cvetanović, Andrija Jović, Andrija Rančić, Biljana Stošić, Dalibor Stojanović, Dane Krtinić, Dejan Dobrijević, Desanka Tasić, Dragan Dimov, Dragan Stojanov, Dragoljub Živanović, Fatemeh Rashidi, Filipović Vučković, Goran Janković, Gordana Petrović, Irena Conić, Irena Dimov, Ivan Petković, Jelena Rakočević, Jelena Živadinović, Jovičić Milentijević, Katarina Čupić, Katarina Krasić, Magally Escobar, Maja Zečević, Manaf Ahmed, Marija Sekulić, Marija Stošić, Martha Trujillo-Güiza, Maša Pantelić, Milan Dobrić, Milan Manić, Milan Pantelić, Milić Kimi, Milica Radić, Milica Stanucević, Miloš Dujović, Miloš Kostov, Mina Karaman, Miodrag Srećković, Nebojša Ignjatović, Nikola Živković, Noor Fawzi, Novica Bojanić, Olivera Andrejić, Olivia Narváez, Orlando Torres, Rada Vučić, Radmila Veličković, Radmilo Janković, Salih Mahdi, Salma Omidi, Sandra Radenković, Saša Bubanj, Šćepan Sinanović, Sheikh Al, Slavica Stojnev, Stojanov Benedeto, Strahinja Konstantinović, Tamara Vučinić, Tanja Prodović, Tatjana Kilibarda, Tatjana Krstić, Touraj Assadi, Uroš Ristić, Vesna Marjanović, Vladimir Ignjatović, Zaid Al-Attar, Zerón Mendieta, Živojin Spasić, Zoran Marjanović,

Published: 01.01.2025.

Contents

01.12.2024. Review paper
The Modern Concept of Etiopathogenesis and Diagnosis of Shock

Shock is a life-threatening condition that occurs due to a mismatch in the supply and consumption of oxygen, which leads to cell and tissue hypoxia, resulting in cell death and dysfunction of vital organs. The effects of shock are reversible in the early stages, but delay in diagnosis and initiation of treatment can lead to irreversible changes. Th...

By UROŠ RISTIĆ, RADMILO JANKOVIĆ, MARIJA STOŠIĆ, MILAN MANIĆ, JELENA ŽIVADINOVIĆ, DALIBOR STOJANOVIĆ, BILJANA STOŠIĆ

01.12.2024. Review paper
Treatment of burn injuries in children

Burns represent one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children. Aim. Aim of this review is to gain better understand of the pathophysiological changes and assessment of the severity of burn injuries in different ages of pediatric patients, which may help in early implementation of appropriate therapeutic procedures and improvement...

By VESNA MARJANOVIĆ

01.12.2024. Review paper
Retinitis pigmentosa genes implicated in the population of America: A systematic review

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a diverse group of inherited retinal diseases characterized by the gradual degeneration of rod and cone photoreceptors in the retina. RP is primarily inherited, with numerous genetic mutations implicated in its pathogenesis. The aim of this study was to summarize the findings of studies related to genes implicated in re...

By OLIVIA NARVÁEZ, ZERÓN MENDIETA, ORLANDO TORRES, MAGALLY ESCOBAR, MARTHA TRUJILLO-GÜIZA

01.12.2024. Research paper
Vascularization, proliferative activity and the p53 status in glioblastomas

Glioblastomas (GBMs) are among the most vascularized human tumors and the presence of microvascular proliferation is one of the diagnostic hallmarks of these malignancies. The aim of the present study was to investigate the extent of vascularization and its relation to proliferative activity and the p53 status in GBMs. Tissue samples from 100 selec...

By DESANKA TASIĆ, IRENA DIMOV, MILOŠ KOSTOV, DRAGAN DIMOV

01.12.2024. Research paper
Hepatorenal toxicity of different doses of ketorolac administration in adult male rats: A preclinical study

Ketorolac is a potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can inhibit cyclooxygenase activity and prostaglandin synthesis, thereby reducing pain and inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate the hepatorenal toxicity of ketorolac administration in adult male rats. Twenty-four adult male Wistar rats were randomly assigned t...

By FATEMEH RASHIDI, AMIR NOYANI, SALMA OMIDI, TOURAJ ASSADI

01.12.2024. Research paper
N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide superiority for prognosis of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction without heart failure

Many markers are used to evaluate the prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Researches are focused on available markers with high sensitivity and specificity. The aim of our study was to evaluate the prognostic value of N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and its superiority compared with other prognostic ma...

By RADA VUČIĆ, VLADIMIR IGNJATOVIĆ, OLIVERA ANDREJIĆ, KATARINA ČUPIĆ, MIODRAG SREĆKOVIĆ, FILIPOVIĆ VUČKOVIĆ, MARIJA SEKULIĆ, MILAN DOBRIĆ, JELENA RAKOČEVIĆ

01.12.2024. Research paper
Acute skin toxicity in breast cancer patients following different fractionation regimens of postoperative radiotherapy

Breast cancer (BC) represents a globally significant health issue, with incidence rates varying worldwide. Radiotherapy is crucial in treating BC, however, it can cause adverse effects, including skin reactions. The aim of this research was to evaluate the impact of two different radiotherapy fractionation regimens on the occurrence and severity of...

By MILICA RADIĆ, ANDRIJA JOVIĆ, ANA CVETANOVIĆ, IVAN PETKOVIĆ, DANE KRTINIĆ, KATARINA KRASIĆ, SANDRA RADENKOVIĆ, SLAVICA STOJNEV, IRENA CONIĆ

01.12.2024. Research paper
The Association between 4-Hydroxyglutamate and Pre-Eclampsia

Pre-eclampsia is a major cause of perinatal mortality. Glutamate plays a critical function in the promotion of a healthy pregnancy. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the extent of the correlation between pre-eclampsia and 4-hydroxyglutamate acid. This is a case-control study that was conducted on a sample of 100 pregnant women in th...

By NOOR FAWZI, SHEIKH AL

01.12.2024. Research paper
The application of artificial intelligence in the healthcare system management in the Republic of Serbia: Enhancing efficiency, predictive capacity, and decision-making

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential in healthcare management by enhancing predictive analytics, optimizing resource allocation, and supporting clinical decision-making. This study aims to examine the applications of AI in Serbian healthcare institutions, focusing on improving operational efficiency and patient outcomes. The...

By MILIĆ KIMI, ŠĆEPAN SINANOVIĆ, TATJANA KILIBARDA, SAŠA BUBANJ, NOVICA BOJANIĆ, TANJA PRODOVIĆ

01.12.2024. Research paper
Rhabdomyosarcoma in children in the five-year period in Oncology Unit in a pediatric Teaching Hospital

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in pediatric population and adolescents. Limited data is available on the characteristics of RMS in Iraqi pediatric patients. The aim of the study was to examine the clinical and histological aspects of RMS in Iraqi children, with a focus on their response to treatment, prognosis, and su...

By ABBAS OLEWI, MANAF AHMED, SALIH MAHDI, ZAID AL-ATTAR

01.12.2024. Research paper
Physicians' personality traits as predictors of empathy in the health context

Empathy is pivotal in healthcare, enhancing patient-provider relationships and healthcare outcomes. This study explores how empathy relates to the Big Five personality traits among Serbian physicians. A cross-sectional survey of 304 Serbian physicians (37.5% male, 62.5% female; mean age 37.38 years) was conducted using online questionnaires from Ma...

By DEJAN DOBRIJEVIĆ, MINA KARAMAN, TATJANA KRSTIĆ

01.12.2024. Case report
Doxycycline hyclate-induced esophageal injury associated with inappropriate drug use

Drug-induced esophageal injuries are rare in clinical practice. Doxycycline is the most common antibiotic that can damage the esophagus. We present a 26-year-old woman who visited a gastroenterologist because of difficulty swallowing and pain during swallowing. After laparoscopic treatment of endometriosis, the gynecologist prescribed her doxycycli...

By STOJANOV BENEDETO, GORDANA PETROVIĆ, ANDRIJA RANČIĆ, JOVIČIĆ MILENTIJEVIĆ, RADMILA VELIČKOVIĆ, NEBOJŠA IGNJATOVIĆ, DRAGAN STOJANOV

01.12.2024. Case report
Giant epithelial cysts of the spleen in children: Report of two cases and mini literature review

Cystic changes of the spleen are one of the rare clinical entities in the pediatric population. The paper presents a partial splenectomy in children performed by open approach as a safe surgical treatment of giant epithelial splenic cysts. Two cases of giant epithelial cysts of the spleen in children are presented. Medical documents and data referr...

By MAJA ZEČEVIĆ, ZORAN MARJANOVIĆ, DRAGOLJUB ŽIVANOVIĆ, GORAN JANKOVIĆ, NIKOLA ŽIVKOVIĆ, ŽIVOJIN SPASIĆ, STRAHINJA KONSTANTINOVIĆ

01.12.2024. Case report
Splenic abscess due to Salmonella enteritidis after abdominal trauma resolved by interventional radiological methods: A case report

Splenic abscess is a very rare extra-intestinal complication of Salmonella infection in the post-antibiotic era with the incidence between 0.14% and 2%. It usually follows bacteremia due to varied etiologies such as trauma, infective endocarditis, intravenous drug abuse, immunodeficiency status (AIDS, diabetes mellitus). An 82-year-old woman presen...

By MILAN PANTELIĆ, TAMARA VUČINIĆ, MILICA STANUCEVIĆ, MILOŠ DUJOVIĆ, MAŠA PANTELIĆ

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